How To Use The Et Al In A Sentence

To indicate that there are three or four more authors other than the first surname that is given e g green et al 2009.

How to use the et al in a sentence. Wilton et al. For leave to file a brief as 2. And elsewhere used when referring to other. In apa 7 for a work with three or more authors list the first author and et al for all citations including the first citation unless doing so would create. Click for more sentences of et al.

For sources with six or more authors use et al from the first citation. And elsewhere used when referring to other occurrences in a text et al. Dusek bakke 2019 or. It is usually used in place of a long list of names or for academic books or articles that have. As such the first citation should spell out all their names and any subsequent citation can include et al.

And others used as an abbreviation of et alii masculine plural or et aliae feminine plural or et alia neutral plural when referring to a number of people 2. Interest research et al. It does take a period after the second word even when it falls in the middle of a sentence. It can sound unnatural when read aloud so an unabbreviated english equivalent is often better in less formal writing. For sources with three to five authors list all the authors the first time and use et al only in subsequent citations.

It has to follow at least one person s name. Et al in a sentence use et al in a sentence 1. The abbreviation et al. Does not need to be italicized in normal use. Is best reserved for citations and other parenthetical remarks in academic or other types of formal writing.

In general et al. Et al in english means and others from the latin et alii. After the first author. So we use et al. For a work with one or two authors include the name s in every citation.